Which statement best describes the relationship between system design and testing?

Which statement best describes the relationship between system design and testing?

• A. The architecture and structure established in system design are intended to support the process in progressing to system implementation and testing.
• B. The design is primarily for documentation purposes and has no bearing on testing.
• C. Testing should occur before design decisions are made.
• D. The design guarantees user satisfaction after deployment.

Answer: (A)

Design defines the system's architecture, components, interfaces, and data flows, and that blueprint guides both how the system will be built and how it will be tested. When the design clearly articulates how parts interact and what the expected behavior is, testers can create test plans, derive test cases, and establish acceptance criteria that verify the finished product aligns with the intended architecture and requirements. Without a design, testing lacks concrete criteria and traceability, leading to gaps and ambiguity. The design also does not by itself guarantee user satisfaction after deployment; it provides the structure that enables effective testing to confirm that requirements are met and the system behaves as intended.

Design defines the system's architecture, components, interfaces, and data flows, and that blueprint guides both how the system will be built and how it will be tested. When the design clearly articulates how parts interact and what the expected behavior is, testers can create test plans, derive test cases, and establish acceptance criteria that verify the finished product aligns with the intended architecture and requirements. Without a design, testing lacks concrete criteria and traceability, leading to gaps and ambiguity. The design also does not by itself guarantee user satisfaction after deployment; it provides the structure that enables effective testing to confirm that requirements are met and the system behaves as intended.